Integration of Islamic Law in Regional Development in Indonesia

Irma Suryani; Mohamad Hidayat Muhtar; Yogi Muhammad Rahman; Belardo Prasetya Mega Jaya; Awad Al Khalaf

doi:10.31958/juris.v22i1.8770

Integration of Islamic Law in Regional Development in Indonesia

Irma Suryani, Mohamad Hidayat Muhtar, Yogi Muhammad Rahman, Belardo Prasetya Mega Jaya, Awad Al Khalaf

Abstract

Indonesia has introduced Islamic-based development programs, but challenges such as different interpretations, incompatibility between Islamic law and the national legal system, political influence, and the integration of Islamic values in sustainable development continue to hinder the implementation of Islamic legal approaches in regional development. This study aims to analyze the integration of Islamic legal concepts in regional development from an economic, social, political and environmental perspective and to identify concrete policies or programs that can be implemented to apply a holistic and sustainable approach to Islamic law in regional development. This research is categorized as normative legal research using primary and secondary legal materials in statutory and library documents (books, journals, reports and internet sources) and analyzed using a philosophical and analytic approach. According to the findings, the problem can be solved by creating an Islamic-based development program that considers economic, social, political, and environmental factors and guarantees the program's sustainability. Increasing community participation and involvement in the planning and implementing Islamic-based development programs and strengthening oversight of the use of funds and the environmental impact of development activities are possible solutions. Based on the findings of this research, it is recommended that a microfinance initiative based on Islamic principles be established in the area. Integrating Islamic principles and considering Indonesia's social diversity are prerequisites for the success of an Islamic legal approach to regional development.

Keywords

Islamic Law; Integration; Development; Region

Full Text:

PDF

References

Abdul, K. O., Hasan, Z., & Rosmawani, C. H. (2019). Islamic Legal Framework for Environmental Protection: A Study on the Approaches of Islamic Law in Malaysia. Journal of Islamic, Social, Economics and Development, 4(16), 2–3. https://doi.org/10.28918/jised.v4i16.1958

Ali, S. S. (2011). Islamic Banking in The Mena Region. Islamic Research & Training Institute. https://doi.org/10.15408/jaq.v1i1.5939

Berakon, I., Aji, H. M., & Hafizi, M. R. (2022). Impact of digital Sharia banking systems on cash-waqf among Indonesian Muslim youth. Journal of Islamic Marketing, 13(7), 1551–1573. https://doi.org/10.1108/JIMA-11-2020-0337/FULL/XML

Byron, M. (2017). The Aristotelian Crescent: Medieval Arabic Philosophy in the Poetics of Ezra Pound. Studies in Religion and the Arts, 11, 78–98. https://doi.org/10.1163/9789004357020_007

Damanhuri, A., & Ayuba, A. (2019). Shariah-compliant microfinance in Turkey: evidence from KOSGEB. Journal of Islamic Accounting and Business Research, 128. https://doi.org/10.1108/jiabr-06-2018-0062

Ghani, E. K., Asmah, A. A., Sakinah Mohamed, T., & Nahla, S. (2018). Effect of board management and governmental model on zakat payers’ trust on zakat institutions. Global Journal Al-Thaqafah, 8(73), 73–86.

Hadi, R., & Abdul, B. (2021). Sharia strategic economic model on digital zakat technology in Indonesia. Economic Annals, 187. https://doi.org/10.21003/EA.V187-08

Hidayat, M., Nur, M., & Kasim, M. (2023). Peraturan Daerah Syariah dalam Sistem Hukum Indonesia. Eureka Media Aksara.

Hossein, A., Zamir, I., & Mirakhor, A. (2010). Globalization and Islamic Finance: Convergence, Prospects and Challenges. John Wiley & Sons (Asia).

Ishaq, I. (2017). Metode Penelitian Hukum dan Penulisan Skripsi, Tesis, serta Disertasi. In 2017. ALFABETA.

Juanda. (2021). The Impact of the Islamic Economic System on the Economic Growth of the Provinces in Indonesia. International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues, 11(2), 185–194. https://doi.org/10.32479/ijefi.11363

Juanda, A., Pratama, R. A., Hidayat, M., & Wiranegara, D. (2021). Islamic Finance as a Catalyst for Economic Development: The Case of Indonesia. Journal of Islamic Accounting and Business Research, 12(2), 600–601. https://doi.org/10.1108/jiabr-04-2021-0159

Jumriani, J., Nurwiantoro, N., & Setyawan, E. D. (2020). Implementasi Pendekatan Hukum Islam Dalam Pembangunan Daerah. SALAM: Jurnal Sosial Dan Budaya Syar-i, 7(5), 453. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.15408/sjsbs.v7i5.15580

Kadir, A., Kamarudin, A. R., & Wahab, N. A. (2019). Islamic Economic Growth in Malaysia: Evidence from Auto Regressive Distributed Lag Approach. International Journal of Economics, Commerce and Management, 7(9), 69–84. https://doi.org/10.30845/ijecm.v7n9p8

Kasri, R. A., & Yuniar, A. M. (2021). Determinants of digital zakat payments: lessons from Indonesian experience. Journal of Islamic Accounting and Business Research, 12(3), 362–379. https://doi.org/10.1108/JIABR-08-2020-0258/FULL/XML

Kortmann, M. (2018). Debating the ‘integration of Islam’: the discourse between governmental actors and Islamic representatives in Germany and the Netherlands. Comparative Migration Studies, 6(1), 1–20. https://doi.org/10.1186/S40878-018-0086-2/TABLES/2

Laldin, M. A. (2019). Islamic Law as a Framework for Sustainable Development in Muslim Countries. Intellectual Discourse. 27(2), 475. https://doi.org/10.22452/IntelDisc.27.2.10

Maarif, M. S., & Hanifah, N. (2019). Developing a Holistic Islamic Economic Empowerment Model for Indonesian Farmers. Journal of Islamic Monetary Economics and Finance, 5(1), 132. https://doi.org/10.21098/jimf.v5i1.1033

Marwadi, A. (2018). Politik Etis Dan Pembangunan Berbasis Islam Di Indonesia. Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Dan Humaniora, 7(2), 80. https://doi.org/10.29240/jish.v7i2.473

Marzuki, P. M. (2011). Penelitian Hukum. Kencana Prenada Media Group.

Mehmet, S. M., & Kabir, H. (2020). Understanding the Sustainability of Islamic Economics Versus Neo-Classical and Keynesian Models. In nek.istanbul.edu.tr. Istanbul University Press. http://nek.istanbul.edu.tr:4444/ekos/KITAP/ekt0000034.pdf#page=31

Mohamed, N. A., & Abdullah, N. I. (2018). Islamic microfinance in Malaysia: A historical overview and the way forward. International Journal of Economics, Management and Accounting, 26(1), 91. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jbed.s.2016040301.14

Mohd, A., Mohd, R., Ahmad, H. Z., Zurina, S., Nor, A. A. M., & Abdul, G. I. (2019). The Role of Islamic Social Finance in Achieving Sustainable Development Goals. Journal of Islamic Monetary Economics and Finance, 5(2), 343. https://doi.org/10.21098/jimf.v5i2.1058

Mukhlishin, M., Dimyati, H., Absori, A., Ramadhan, J., & Sulthani, D. A. (2022). The Effect of Indonesia Philanthropy’s Regulation Towards the Welfare State. Bestuur, 10(2), 123–136. https://doi.org/10.20961/bestuur.v10i2.63527

Muhammad, S. bin S., Mohamad, F. S., Nur, A. F. S., & Muhammad, I. A. (2020). The Inclusion of Islamic Law in the Formal Justice System: A Step towards Sustainable Development Goals. Journal of Islamic Law Studies, 2(2), 64. https://doi.org/10.24252/jils.v2i2.12478

Mustafa, D., Abdulsalam, H., & Yusuf, J. B. (2016). Islamic Economics and the Relevance of Al-Qawā’id Al-Fiqhiyyah. Sage Journals, 6(4). https://doi.org/10.1177/2158244016671374

Nijkamp, P. (2016). The «resourceful region». A new conceptualisation of regional development strategies. Investigaciones Regionales-Journal of Regional Research, 36, 193. https://doi.org/10.52628/0213-7585.36.10

Rafiqul, I., A, M., & M.S, A. (2015). Shariah-based Rural Development in Indonesia: Issues and Challenges. Journal of Islamic Economics, Banking and Finance, 11(1), 143. https://doi.org/10.12816/0026735

Robani, A., Ahamat, A., Hassan, S. N. S., Latief, H., & Pratiwi, A. (2022). Islamic solidarity economy: the case study of social entrepreneurship in Pesantren, Indonesia. Middle East J. of Management, 9(6), 665. https://doi.org/10.1504/MEJM.2022.126316

Saealal, C., Siregar, H., & Hidayat, R. (2020). The Role of Islamic Law in the Development of the Indonesian State. International Journal of Advanced Science and Technology, 29(9), 1933. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.32181/astj.29.09.16

Sayuti, A. M., Abdullah, A. G., & Asnawi, N. (2021). Pembangunan Daerah dalam Perspektif Hukum Islam. Ta’dibuna: Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Islam, 13(2).

Soekanto, S & Mamudji, S. (2007). Penelitian Hukum Normatif Suatu Tinjauan Umum. Rajawali Pers.

Sulaiman, M., & Zakari, M. A., (2019). Financial sustainability of state waqf institutions (SWIs) in Malaysia. Journal of Islamic Accounting and Business Research, 10(2), 236–258. https://doi.org/10.1108/JIABR-05-2016-0054/FULL/XML

Usman, H., Mulia, D., Chairy, C., & Widowati, N. (2022). Integrating trust, religiosity and image into technology acceptance model: the case of the Islamic philanthropy in Indonesia. Journal of Islamic Marketing, 13(2), 381–409. https://doi.org/10.1108/JIMA-01-2020-0020/FULL/XML

Abdullah, M. W., (2017). Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and Maqasid al-Shariah. International Journal of Social Economics, 45(3). https://doi.org/10.1108/IJSE-10-2016-0295

Widiastuti, T., Prasetyo, A., Robani, A., Mawardi, I., Rosida, R., & Al Mustofa, M. U. (2022). Toward developing a sustainability index for the Islamic Social Finance program: An empirical investigation. PLOS ONE, 17(11), e0276876. https://doi.org/10.1371/JOURNAL.PONE.0276876

Widiastuti, T., Robani, A., Sukmaningrum, P. S., Mawardi, I., Ningsih, S., Herianingrum, S., & Al-Mustofa, M. U. (2022). Integrating sustainable Islamic social finance: An Analytical Network Process using the Benefit Opportunity Cost Risk (ANP BOCR) framework: The case of Indonesia. PLOS ONE, 17(5), e0269039. https://doi.org/10.1371/JOURNAL.PONE.0269039

DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.31958/juris.v22i1.8770