KONSELING TRAUMATIK UNTUK KORBAN GEMPA DAN RESILIENSI DI KALANGAN MASYARAKAT MINANGKABAU

Abstract

West Sumatra is one of the regions in Indonesia are vulnerable to earthquakes. Disasters as events that come suddenly, would cause great emotional shock to the victim. For individuals who have a high resilience to face the conditions that must effectively. Minangkabau society with the culture, the society has been formed endurance. But apparently not everyone has the fortitude question, because there is also a post-disaster trauma. Sign of trauma, such as: feeling overshadowed by the earthquake, anxiety, and physical discomfort (psychosomatic), and another sign that cause individuals experiencing everyday life are disrupted (KES-T). In such circumstances one needs help from others (experts) to be treated "traumatic counseling". Many techniques can be used counselors such as desensitization, spiritual emotional freedom technique (SEFT), games, and crisis intervention, and other techniques.