PENGARUH PENYALURAN ZAKAT PRODUKTIF DAN KONSUMTIF TERHADAP PEMBERDAYAAN EKONOMI UMAT (STUDY KASUS: BAZNAS KOTA PADANG)

Abstract

This study analyzes the Effect of Productive and Consumptive Zakat Distribution on Economic Empowerment of the People (Case Study: Baznas Kota Padang). This study uses a qualitative research method of multiple regression. The population in this study were residents of Padang City, divided into 2 groups, namely the recipient and zakat payer groups where the number was around 720 people, while for the number of samples calculated using the Slovin formula, 250 samples were obtained. The sampling technique is purposive random sampling and the number of samples for each group can change according to research needs only. Collecting data in this study is by distributing questionnaires to zakat distributors and zakat recipients using google forms and partly using questionnaires. From the results of the research that has been done, it is found that there is a significant influence between the distribution of productive zakat on economic empowerment of 21.1.0% and there is an effect of consumptive zakat distribution on economic empowerment by 29% and the rest of zakat distribution in the form of education, health, preaching, and sosail economy. There is also a significant effect together, namely the distribution of zakat on economic empowerment with an f count of 12,207.